The Philippines’ Cebu Island is generally considered to have good public safety and is regarded as a relatively safe place for tourists. However, caution is necessary in certain areas and situations.
According to the Philippine Department of Tourism, Cebu Island is one of the most visited tourist destinations in the country. additionally, in Numbeo’s 2021 Safety Index, Cebu City ranks mid-level among global cities, indicating that it is relatively safe.
In recent years, Cebu Island has strengthened its security measures for tourists, improving safety in tourist spots and around hotels. However, there have been reports of pickpocketing and scams targeting tourists in some areas, so it’s important to be mindful of the following points.
- Safety varies by area, so research in advance.
- Be cautious of petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching.
- Avoid walking alone at night.
- Do not touch stray dogs.
- Be wary of touts who approach you politely.
Safety by Area/Region in Cebu Island
Cebu Island has generally good security, especially in tourist areas and around hotels. However, caution is required in certain regions.
The security situation in Cebu City
While Cebu City is generally safe, there are some areas where caution is necessary.
There are many areas in Cebu City, such as tourist spots and around hotels, where safety is well-maintained. However, some regions have reported incidents of pickpocketing and scams, so it is important to remain vigilant.
Areas with Good Security in Cebu City:
- Around IT Park
- Inside shopping malls
- Around Ayala Mall
Areas with Poor Security in Cebu City:
- Carbon Market
- Around Colon Street
- Around Mango Avenue at night
Security situation on Mactan Island
Mactan Island, where the international airport is located, is considered safe for tourists, particularly around the resort areas.
While tourists are unlikely to visit them, caution is advised in backstreets and slum areas along the coast.
Areas with Good Security on Mactan Island:
- Around Maribago
- Around Mactan Newtown
Areas with Poor Security on Mactan Island:
- Backstreets at night
- Slum areas
12 Common Troubles and How to Handle Them:
Five things to watch out for and how to deal with them
When traveling in Cebu, it is important to be aware of precautions and how to handle situations to protect yourself from issues such as pickpocketing and theft.
1. Pickpocketing
In tourist spots, pickpockets may target visitors. Special care is needed in crowded places.
[Preventive Measures]
- Keep valuables in a pouch close to your body.
- Hold onto your belongings in crowded places.
- Carry minimal cash in your wallet.
2. Theft
Theft is another common crime in tourist areas, especially in public places like cafes and restaurants, where unattended belongings are targeted.
[Preventive Measures]
- When placing your bag under the table in a cafe or restaurant, loop it through your leg.
- Keep your belongings within your line of sight.
- Distribute your valuables across different bags.
- Always take your belongings with you, even when going to the restroom.
- Do not leave your bag to reserve your seat.
3. Taxi Overcharging
Some taxis may overcharge tourists who are unfamiliar with local fare systems. To avoid being scammed, it’s important to check the expected fare in advance and use taxis that run on meters.
[Preventive Measures]
- Confirm the approximate fare to your destination with the driver beforehand.
- Ask the driver to use the meter.
- Use the GRAB (ride-hailing app) service.
4. Traffic Accidents
The traffic infrastructure in the Philippines is less developed, requiring extra caution when walking outside. Be especially wary of speeding motorcycles and jeepneys (shared buses). Pedestrians often don’t have the right of way, so it’s safer to avoid walking if possible.
[Preventive Measures]
- Always walk on the sidewalk and keep a safe distance from the road.
- At crossings without traffic lights, be sure to carefully check both directions before crossing.
- Even at crosswalks with signals, look both ways before crossing.
- Never walk while looking at your phone.
5. Local Touts
In tourist areas, touts often approach visitors, trying to sell cheap local tours or massage services. These offers often come with hidden charges, so it’s safer to refuse.
[Preventive Measures]
- Clearly say “No, thank you” and walk away.
- Avoid eye contact and ignore them.
- Be cautious even if approached politely.
1. Drugging Robbery
A drugging robbery occurs when a criminal forces or tricks the victim into consuming a sleeping drug, then takes advantage of their unconscious state to steal valuables. Though rare, the risk exists, so caution is necessary.
[Precaution]
- Refuse drinks or food offered by strangers.
2. Traffic Accidents
While experienced travelers like backpackers may handle it well, driving in Cebu differs significantly. Therefore, renting a car or motorbike is not recommended.
[Driving Precautions]
- Watch for stray animals like dogs or goats and avoid speeding.
- Be mindful of potholes and poor road conditions.
- Keep a safe distance from large trucks and buses, which often drive recklessly.
- Always wear helmets, seatbelts, etc.
- GPS systems like Google Maps can often be inaccurate, so research your route in advance.
3. Honey Trap
Honey traps are a common threat for men. Even if you develop a good relationship with a woman you meet at a club, caution is advised.
[Precaution]
- Even for a one-night stand, don’t skimp on the hotel—avoid cheap ones.
- Don’t go to hotels recommended by the woman.
- Don’t share personal information carelessly.
4. Card Scam
In card scams, cheats use card games to steal money and valuables from victims. Avoid gambling with strangers to reduce the risk of getting involved in such scams.
[Precaution]
- Don’t participate in unknown games or gambling.
- Avoid gambling with strangers.
- Don’t gamble outside of casinos.
5. Rabies
Rabies is a highly infectious disease with a high fatality rate. Cebu has many stray dogs, so it’s important to avoid contact with them.
[Precaution]
- Avoid contact with stray dogs and cats.
- If bitten, immediately seek medical attention and get proper treatment.
6. Dengue Fever
Dengue fever is a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, causing symptoms like fever and joint pain. To prevent it, take mosquito precautions and gather proper information before traveling.
[Precaution]
- Use mosquito repellent sprays or creams.
- Check for dengue outbreak information before traveling and avoid high-risk areas.
- Wear long sleeves and pants to reduce the chance of mosquito bites.
7. Holdup
A holdup involves a robber using a weapon (like a gun or knife) to steal valuables. The physical and psychological impact of being a victim can be severe. Holdups targeting tourists occasionally occur in Cebu, so it’s essential to take precautions.
[Precaution]
- Carry minimal valuables and avoid drawing attention.
- Avoid dangerous areas or traveling at night.
- Stay aware of your surroundings and be cautious of suspicious individuals.
- If you are a victim, do not resist.
Although rare, troubles such as drugging robberies and honey traps can occur. Acting cautiously and knowing how to deal with these situations in advance can be helpful. By focusing on preparation and self-defense, you can enjoy a safe trip to Cebu.
Don’t carry large amounts of cash
In Cebu, it is said that tourists, who often carry more money compared to locals, can become prime targets for pickpockets.
When going out, carry only the minimum amount of cash needed, and if possible, avoid bringing credit cards as well.
If you must carry cash, it’s a good idea to divide it among several places rather than keeping it all in one wallet. In the event of a robbery, you can hand over only a portion of your money, minimizing the overall loss.
Avoid flashy clothing
People in the Philippines generally wear casual, comfortable clothing. If tourists wear flashy or stylish outfits, they may stand out in a negative way, increasing significantly their chances of becoming targets for scams, solicitations, or being followed.
When going out, simple attire like jeans and t-shirts is recommended.
You should also be cautious with accessories. Even if they are not expensive, accessories that look fancy can attract pickpockets. There have been reports of street children forcibly tearing off accessories, posing a risk of injury. It’s best to avoid wearing accessories when visiting Cebu .
Don’t go out alone at night.
Cebu Island is considered relatively safe within the Philippines, but it’s still best to avoid walking alone at night. Even bustling areas that are lively during the day can take on an unsettling atmosphere after dark. This is especially true for women, as walking alone at night can be very dangerous.
There have been incidents where local men pretend to offer help to women walking alone at night, guiding them elsewhere under the guise of giving directions, ultimately leading to sexual assaults.
Unless there’s a special reason, avoid walking alone at night. When visiting places like night markets, go with a group to avoid potential danger.